How Much Do You Know About Tennis Elbow?
Tennis elbow can show up in many different ways. Symptoms may gradually appear, or you can have a sudden, painful episode. Sometimes, an entirely different problem is at the root of the pain.
We will discuss tennis elbow symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
Tennis elbow facts
Tennis elbow is a medical condition also known as lateral epicondylitis. It causes severe pain or weakness on the outside of the elbow of the affected arm. Some people also have pain in the forearm and wrist.
Overloaded extensor tendons in the wrist are the cause of tennis elbow symptoms. These extensor tendons connect to the elbow. Repetitive wrist or arm motions strain the tendon and lead to painful tennis elbow. Over-the-counter (OTC) medication and rest may offer some relief. However, medical professionals have the training to provide a precise diagnosis and treatment plan.
There are several possible consequences if the tennis elbow is left untreated. Symptoms could return or worsen when the temporary relief from OTC medications wears off. Tennis elbow could turn into a life-long chronic condition. Sometimes, neglecting proper treatment leads to surgery.
Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other conditions have similar symptoms as tennis elbow. A misdiagnosis can lead to improper treatment and further health problems.
Activities that can cause tennis elbow
Despite its name, other activities (besides tennis) cause tennis elbow. It is among the most common injuries related to repetitive motion.
People who perform jobs that require using their wrists and hands are often diagnosed with tennis elbow. This includes people that type, use manual tools, and play instruments. People that lift weights and enjoy racket sports (like tennis) may also be susceptible to the condition.
Risk factors
Most people won't know if they have tennis elbow until a specialist diagnoses it. However, some factors might increase the risk of this condition, such as:
Age, especially between 30 and 50 years old
Occupations that involve any repetitive wrist, arm, or elbow motion
Participation in racket or other sports involving repetitive motion
Diagnosis and treatment
Sudden or gradual pain in the elbow requires attention. If this happens, cease activities that may cause the pain and make a doctor's appointment as soon as possible. At-home treatments like OTC pain medicines and rest should mitigate symptoms until your doctor's visit.
The doctor's appointment involves the comprehensive care you need. A patient will often see a specialist with the required training to take a medical history, give a physical exam, and order X-rays if needed.
The course of treatment depends on the doctor's diagnosis. Some people may receive physical therapy, injections, or other procedures. Advice on keeping tennis elbow from returning is part of routine follow-up care. However, medical professionals recommend surgery only as a last resort.
Don't gamble with your health
One common misconception about tennis elbow is that OTC and home remedies cure the ailment. But, these methods lessen the pain but do not solve the underlying problem. Getting a correct diagnosis and effective treatment from a healthcare professional is the only way to remedy the condition.
Pain, weakness, or numbness in the elbow can indicate other health problems. You don't have to take a chance with pain relief. Seek professional healthcare for a plan of action that will make you whole, healthy, and pain-free once more.
